MO-P10 00:00
1283
MOPITT Acceleration
Sensor As A Piezoelectric Particle Detector.*,
F. Nichitiu 1 , F
Nichitiu 1 , JR Drummond 1 , A Vitcu 1 , J Zou
1 , R Deschambault 2 , 1 University of Toronto , 2 COMDEV — The
sensitivity of a quartz piezoelectric to particle radiation has been observed by
analyzing the signals from the force sensors (quartz piezoelectric
accelerometers) of the MOPITT instrument aboard the Terra spacecraft (launched
in Dec 1999) now orbiting the Earth. The accelerometer sensors attached to the
MOPITT cooler show occasional high level signals (single events) when Terra
spacecraft passes over the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) region and the Polar
region. These signals over the SAA and Poles lead to the conclusion that they
are caused by the radiation environment. Moreover, it is also demonstrated that
major Solar Particle Events also induce a high daily rate of MOPITT device
single events (DSE) when the high-energy component (>100 MeV) of the solar
proton flux reaches a large value. These MOPITT DSEs are, as expected, located
at the Polar Regions.
In this paper we
will present details of the radiation sensitivity of MOPITT’s quartz
piezoelectric accelerometer sensors (QPAS) as well as some observations
concerning the radiation environment at the Terra orbit altitude using this
device as a new kind of particle detector.
We have shown
that the MOPITT QPAS are able to respond to particle radiation,
independent of the level of mechanical vibrations. Using this device as a new
kind of particle detector we show diurnal as well as seasonal radiation
variations at the Terra orbit altitude.
* This work is being supported by CSA, NSERC