Physics in Canada / La Physique au Canada - 2007 (63.4)

Quantum Cryptography: from Theory to Practice

Author(s)
Hoi-Kwong Lo
Norbert Lütkenhaus
Institution
Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto
Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo

Quantum cryptography can, in principle, provide unconditional security guaranteed by the law of physics only.  Here, we survey the theory and practice of the subject and highlight some recent developments.